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Drivers

Land Development

Across the world, land is a primary source of livelihoods for billions of people. Human rights defenders working on land issues experience growing levels of violence.

Large agribusiness projects – especially those that involve “land grabbing” – have resulted in countless human rights abuses to indigenous peoples and other natural resource-dependent communities. Human rights abuses arise out of violent seizures of land, loss of land and  property without adequate replacements, involuntary resettlement, and the poisoning of land and water by unchecked industrial activities.

207
Land and environmental defenders were killed in 2017 (Global Witness).
2/3
Of the human rights defenders killed in 2017 were working on land, environmental, and indigenous rights issues, nearly always in the context of mega projects (Frontline Defenders).
Large agribusiness projects - especially those that involve “land grabbing” - have resulted in countless human rights abuses to indigenous peoples and other natural resource-dependent communities.

Strategies in Action

Case: Campos-Alvarez v. Newmont Mining

Shooting Peaceful Mine Protesters in Peru. In Peru, police brutality against earth rights defenders is a systemic problem especially in the context of extractive industries. One emblematic example of police

Case: Norperuano Pipeline Contamination

A pipeline in the northernmost Peruvian Amazon has been spilling oil and contaminating communities for 50 years. The pipeline is operated by the Peruvian government, through its state-owned oil company